5 Curiosities About Electric Cars.

Are you thinking about buying an electric car and want to know more about it? So, look at these 5 interesting facts about electric cars that we have prepared for you. However, these are the questions most asked by those interested in the subject.

Electric cars, or vehicles in general, are becoming increasingly popular. Therefore, in 2020 there were about 1.8 million electric vehicles registered in the US. This represents three times more than in 2016. However, currently throughout the world, there are more than 10.2 million electric vehicles.

So why do the eletric cars Are they becoming more and more popular? In this article, we will address 5 of the most frequently asked questions about electric cars.

1. How do Electric Vehicles Work?

Unlike traditional motor vehicles that use gasoline to power their combustion engines, electric cars work exactly as they say, that is, electronically. Therefore, electric cars have batteries that are charged via the electrical grid. These batteries are made up of thousands of rechargeable lithium-ion battery cells (in most electric vehicles). 

Electric vehicles retain a large amount of electrical energy used to power their engine. Furthermore, batteries need well-designed cooling systems. This will help regulate the temperature around the battery to support its efficiency, lifespan and safety.

However, motors such as electric ones, are in some ways much simpler than traditional combustion engines. However, there are two different types of electric motors: alternating current (AC) induction motors and permanent magnet direct current (DC) motors. 

Permanent magnet DC motors are generally smaller than AC motors, lighter, and more efficient at maximum load. So, electric cars generally have a single-speed transmission, which means they can accelerate faster than most combustion engines.

2. Can I Travel With an Electric Car?

Do you like to travel? And what do you think about traveling with an electric car? However, the distance an electric car can travel is called “range”. However, the larger the battery, the greater its energy storage capacity and the greater the range covered. Range is generally measured in miles per kilowatt-hour (kWh).

So, typically newer electric cars can have a range of 200 miles on a single charge. However, some, like the Tesla Model S, can have a range of more than 482 KM.

3. The battery is dead, now what?

If the battery runs out, the electric vehicle will have to be towed to the nearest charging station. However, this situation can damage the battery, reducing its useful life. But once recharged, the car will run again.

4. Average Duration of an Electric Car.

An electric car battery should last at least 100,000 to 200,000 miles (approximately 320,000 KM). Therefore, this equates to a time of 10 to 20 years. The giant Tesla reports that the Model S battery loses up to 5% of its capacity in the first 50,000 miles. However, after this the battery life will decrease much more slowly.

Most electric car manufacturers offer battery warranties of up to 8 years or 100,000 miles (160,000 KM). However, there are some things to make the most of the battery's useful life.

• Make sure you only buy a top-rated thermally regulated electric vehicle.
• Try to avoid fast charging as this will reduce battery life.
• Configure the charger to charge up to 80% of capacity. Overcharging the battery can negatively affect it.
• Do not let the battery reach 0% capacity.
• Keeping the battery between 50-80% capacity is ideal.

5. Do Electric Cars Pollute the Environment?

Electric cars generally do not produce polluting gases and are also more efficient than cars like gasoline engines. However, it can be said that they have lower gas emissions.

However, your emissions depend on the quality of the electrical network in which your battery is charged. In some cases, an electric car can produce more emissions than a gasoline car.

Electric vehicles also require very rare earth elements, such as lithium and cobalt. However, they are dangerous elements for the environment and highly polluting. 

Therefore, although electric cars in general are more environmentally friendly than traditional cars, several problems still need to be solved to make them more environmentally friendly.

Conclusion About Electric Cars.

As electric cars become more popular, it's normal to have questions about how they work. Therefore, we hope we have clarified some of your doubts. So, if you liked knowing the 5 interesting facts about electric cars, share them with your friends.